Fortigate configuration file example I have tried a full and partial backup configuration of FortiClient with The FortiGate configuration file can be edited on an external host by backing up the configuration, editing the configuration file, and then restoring the configuration to the FortiGate. Configuration scripts. This configuration file is version/ID 1. 0+. ” A little later it says: “Only copy the “config-version” section of the first line of the config file from the device being copied. In this example, the internal interface is used as an inbound management interface. In this example, the Controller provides secure internet access to the remote network behind the Connector. In this example, a flow-based file filter is created that has two rules. If deploying a FortiGate VM, initialize a new VM by following the hypervisor's VM deployment guide. conf is the name of the file. FortiGuard outbreak prevention. CLI example to send a backup to the FTP server in FortiGates with VDOMs: config system auto-script edit "backup" set interval 120 set repeat 0 set start auto set script " config global When you convert a source configuration to a FortiGate configuration, the resulting conversion files are placed into the directory FGT/ folder. FortiClient Telemetry Gateway IP List (optional) Jun 27, 2011 · Once the dump is complete open the saved log from the SSH session and save this as a . end Feb 1, 2025 · It is highly recommended to match the firmware on FortiGate with the firmware listed in the configuration file. It is unlikely the default interface configuration will be appropriate for your environment and typically requires some effort of the administrator to use these settings, such as being physically near the FortiGate to establish a serial connection. FortiGate - Python wrapper for the FortiOS REST API. For example, when a device is first added to the FortiManager system, the FortiManager system gets the configuration file directly from the FortiGate unit and stores it as is. 0 When you convert a source configuration to a FortiGate configuration, the resulting conversion files are placed into the directory FGT/ folder. Note: these FortiTokens must already be registered on an attached FortiGate. test/test is the user and password of the FTP. Here is a diagram example: Configurations for this example: FortiGate Source: config vpn ipsec phase1-interface Oct 10, 2014 · Choose the file pattern created earlier and set the action to block. While your configuration, including things like private keys, remains private, an encrypted file hampers troubleshooting because Fortinet support cannot read the file. This folder contains the conversion reports in HTML and the CLI configuration in the text file config-cmd. set ip 192. Active-passive WAN optimization configuration example. It also warns on potential unusual, non-expected, potentially harmful or simply important characteristics of the configuration. Streaming media is not considered by the filter, so it is allowed through and is not processed. For example here below we save a full-config file from a device via ftp to a ftp server:-FGT200A-1 # execute backup full-config Jan 24, 2013 · Customers VDOM configuration is not provided here since they contain standard routing and firewall policies settings. 55 Please wait Nov 4, 2016 · To solve this, it is necessary to configure an IP over the IPSec interface on Source FortiGate and allow this communication [Interface IPsec IP]->[FTP_Server] in encryption domains of VPN and Firewall policies on the Remote side. You can also import a configuration file into the FortiManager repository. nano <file name> or vim <file name>--- > Linux command to create a file . config classifier. FortiClient supports importation and exportation of its configuration via an XML file. The encryption cipher used in this configuration is unknown and not public knowledge, but you will NOT be able to review or modify the configuration of a encrypted file. A web based manager full config is not the same as the CLI full config, the former is the global config when VDOM are enabled, whereas the latter is the config including all defaults Fortinet Developer Network access Real-time file system integrity checking ZTNA configuration examples. Solution 1) On Linux Mint, open a terminal tab and type the following command: # sudo apt update 2) Install TFTP service: # sudo a Example configurations. Go to Device Manager > Device & Groups and select a device group. conf extension: Syntax: <hostname + firmware version + build number + date+ time>. From the factory default configuration file copy the “config-version”, and paste this value and replace in the backup of the previous configuration file. This article provides config When you convert a source configuration to a FortiGate configuration, the resulting conversion files are placed into the directory FGT/ folder. Scenario: upload backup config from VMware machine to KVM machine . This metho Apr 3, 2019 · This article explains about how to configure the proxy auto-config (PAC) file in FortiGate firewall to bypass the traffic through explicit proxy Scope A proxy auto-configuration (PAC) file is a text file that instructs a browser to forward traffic to a proxy server, instead of directly to the destination server. This section includes the following examples: Content disarm and reconstruction. 4. Rule 1: applied to HTTP, FTP, SMTP, IMAP, POP3, and CIFS to monitor any matched . 240 next edit Example: fortigate-security-auditor. 16. This section includes the following ZTNA configuration examples: ZTNA HTTPS access proxy example. 0MR2 and aboveFortiGate in NAT modeISIS - IS-ISDiagram Note : this network scenario is provided for the sole purpose of showing configuration examples. Configure the firewall policy and apply the DLP sensor to the respective policy. ZTNA HTTPS access proxy with basic authentication example. conf file. Basic IPv6 BGP example FortiGate LAN extension Real-time file system integrity checking Configuration examples. To retrieve FortiClient Jun 2, 2016 · The FortiGate configuration file can be edited on an external host by backing up the configuration, editing the configuration file, and then restoring the configuration to the FortiGate. ZTNA SSH access proxy example config dlp profile edit "dlp-file-type-test" set comment '' set replacemsg-group '' config filter edit 1 set name '' set severity medium set type file set proto http-get http-post ftp set filter-by file-type set file-type 1 set archive enable set action block next end set dlp-log enable next end In tunnel mode, the SSL VPN client encrypts all traffic from the remote client computer and sends it to the FortiGate through an SSL VPN tunnel over the HTTPS link between the user and the FortiGate. config system interface. 0/new-features. yaml 172. Scope . 255. Viewing configuration settings on FortiGate Adding a tag to configuration Fortinet firewall configuration files . 55 Please wait XML configuration file. The following sections describe the file's structure, sections, and provide descriptions for the elements you use to configure different FortiClient options: File structure; Metadata; System settings; Endpoint control; VPN; Antivirus The Fortinet Cookbook contains examples of how to integrate Fortinet products into your network and use features such as security profiles, wireless networking, and VPN. Secure tunneling configuration example. Fortinet. Note: For lower-end models (FortiGate-40C, FortiGate-30B, FortiGate-20C) only CLI configuration is available as shown below: Config the file filters/file patterns for the respective file types. Feb 3, 2025 · A migrated access policy rule uses the ACL name as prefix and appends the ACL policy ID to it to make it easier to map back to the Fortinet configuration file. You can download a configuration file and a factory default configuration file. execute backup ipsuserdefsig. config action. Select Config File (optional) Select a FortiClient configuration file (. Jun 2, 2016 · ICAP configuration example. 171, using Linux and Windows SCP clients. 2 config area edit 0. Consider backing up the current configuration (using the GUI or CLI commands below) before starting to restore the config file in question, so that the admin can revert to the current status if needed. The source configuration can be uploaded from a file, or from another FortiGate. Solution Configuring the FortiGate with an ‘allow all’ traffic policy is very undesirable. execute backup config. 2 Subscription-based VDOM license for FortiGate-VM S-series 7. 254 next May 2, 2016 · Config file: Optionally, select a pre-configured FortiClient backup configuration file. 6. Scope FortiGate. Jan 13, 2015 · A proxy auto-config (PAC) file defines how web browsers can choose a proxy server for receiving HTTP content. txt file header contains basic import instructions. Create a variable text file to provide Ansible with FortiGate device information. set count enable. Editing the configuration file can save time is many changes need to be made, particularly if the plain text editor that you are using provides features such config system interface edit "port1" set ip 192. Codes in the output indicate if the route is a directly connected interface, a host route, a network route, and so on. PAC files include the FindProxyForURL(url, host) JavaScript function that returns a string with one or more access method specifications. FortiGateAPI - Python connector to Fortigate API endpoints. When you convert a source configuration to a FortiGate configuration, FortiConverter puts the conversion result in your output directory's FGT/ folder. config system ha set mode a-p set group-id 1 set group-name Example_cluster set password ***** set hbdev ha1 10 ha2 20 end Leave the remaining settings as their default values. To retrieve Nov 26, 2024 · Uploading the same configuration file in different model units: If it is not the same unit model, it is not recommended to upload the configuration file from one FortiGate unit to another (sometimes it is considered for example FortiGate 100F configuration file to be uploaded to 101F unit, it is not the same unit and this is not supported). If the new and old FortiGate devices have the same model number, for example swapping a FG-80 device with another FG-80 device, the first line in both configuration files should be the same. If you selected Everything or VPN only for features to install, you must use a configuration file to configure the related settings. Syntax. In FortiManager, go to Policy & Objects > User & Authentication > FortiTokens > Import and upload the text file. Solution Fortinet Support for the import of a configuration file between different hardware models or firmware versions. txt and 04-config-firewall-address. Software Update: Select to enable or disable software updates. To retrieve Basic IPv6 BGP example FortiGate LAN extension Real-time file system integrity checking Configuration examples. pac the PAC file URL would be: Mar 25, 2015 · This article explains how the configuration file of a FortiGate can be retrieved by a FortiManager through the GUI or the CLI. Nov 26, 2022 · This article describes how to apply config from another VM backup config. CRLF is used by most Windows text editors. Password. The API administrator account used in this topic's examples has full permissions strictly to illustrate various call types and does not adhere to the preceding recommendation. FortiGate-5000 / Example XML of Telemetry gateway IP list You have the option to select a FortiClient configuration file and/or Telemetry gateway IP list when Nov 15, 2023 · This article describes the initial FortiGate configuration setup process through the GUI. 0 set allowaccess ping https ssh set alias "LAN" next end config system dhcp server edit 1 set dns-service default set default-gateway 192. Rebrand: Select to rebrand FortiClient. 2 Isolate CPUs used by DPDK engine 7. The following sections describe the file's structure, sections, and provide descriptions for the elements you use to configure different FortiClient options: File structure; Metadata; System settings; Endpoint control; VPN; Antivirus XML configuration file. Dec 30, 2024 · fortigate-api. 99 255. To acquire the configuration, enter the show running-config command, and then paste the output into a plain text file. The following sections describe the file's structure, sections, and provide descriptions for the elements you use to configure different FortiClient options: File structure; Metadata; System settings; Endpoint control; VPN; Antivirus FortiToken configuration example FSSO user groups Downloading a configuration file. The following pages are used in the WAN optimization configuration examples demonstrated in the subsequent sections: WAN Opt. conf . Using the internal interface of a FortiSwitch-524D-FPOE. Consider saving backups in plain-text and storing them in a secure place instead. Expectations, Jan 10, 2023 · how to back up FortiOS & YAML format configuration files using TFTP service as a TFTP server on Linux Mint 21. fgtconfig. A small rule set in a FortiGate config file might look like: Configuration examples Example 1. As a security measure, it is a best practice for Feb 18, 2010 · PurposeThis article provides an IS-IS scenario example and the related FortiGate configurations with CLI debug commands. e. 254 next Mar 4, 2020 · This article describes how to restore config file from CLI by using the TFTP server. Configuration scripts are text files that contain CLI command sequences. Jun 3, 2005 · The FortiGate configuration file contains the CLI commands required to configure the FortiGate unit. The following sections describe the file's structure, sections, and provide descriptions for the elements you use to configure different FortiClient options: File structure; Metadata; System settings; Endpoint control; VPN; Antivirus Viewing configuration settings on FortiGate SD-WAN overlay configuration using FortiAI Example Downloading a configuration file. g encrypted configuration file content Inter-VDOM routing configuration example: Internet access Inter-VDOM routing configuration example: Partial-mesh VDOMs High Availability FGCP Failover protection HA heartbeat interface Unicast HA heartbeat Feb 14, 2018 · FortiGate configs do not easily parse because they are in a text format rather than a markup language like XML or JSON, so the first step to building a config parser is to figure out where the rules start and then start looking at each subsequent rule for patterns. fortios . edit internal. 2 set end-ip 192. The Controller has two WAN connections: an inbound backhaul connection and an outbound internet connection. 200. Go to Admin -> Configuration -> Backup select 'Local PC' in 'Backup to' and select'OK'. Now, you will create an encrypted file with the backup of the FortiGate’s current configuration. ScopeSolutionUse the following debug to ret Example CLI configuration Example GUI configuration DHCP client mode for inter-VDOM links FortiGate secure edge to FortiSASE WiFi access point with internet connectivity SCTP packets with zero checksum on the NP7 platform May 9, 2022 · Good afternoon, In FortiClient VPN, when adding a connection, the third option is XML. Scope: FortiGate v7. After you retrieve the configuration file, you can use an XML editor to make changes to the configuration file. For example, if a Fortinet ACL is named "inside_access", then the first rule (or ACE) line in the ACL will be named as "inside_access_#1". backup. They can be created using a text editor or copied from a CLI console, either manually or using the Record CLI Script function. Encrypted configuration file: To restore an encrypted config file, the model, firmware, and password must all match. Hi everyone, I am looking for some samples of this types of files. 168. . May 30, 2023 · Download FortiGate modules with Ansible by using the command below: ansible-galaxy collection install fortinet. set dst-ip-prefix 10. 2. 0 next end config ospf6-interface edit "2nd-Floor-FortiGate-Internal" set interface "port1" set priority 250 set dead-interval 40 set hello-interval 10 next edit "2nd-Floor-FortiGate-External" set interface "port2" set dead-interval 40 set hello-interval 10 next end edit "2nd Upload these two files to your config folder in the bootstrap-fortigate-bucket. ScopeFortiGate version 7. conf, . 0. root VDOM configuration FGT (root) # show firewall address config firewall address edit "SSLVPN_TUNNEL_cust1" set subnet 10. 3 or earlier. py -q -o results. Solution: Unbox FortiGate or initialize a new VM. "https://my-fortigate": token: api-key-goes-here probes: include: - System - VPN - Firewall/Policies # Include only probes with name starting with: System or VPN + probe: Firewall/Policies # Other probes are excluded because there were not explictly included "https://my-other-fortigate:8443": token: api-key-goes-here probes: exclude: - Wifi - Firewall/LoadBalance # Exclude probes with name You can retrieve a configuration file from FortiClient console. The following sections describe the file's structure, sections, and provide descriptions for the elements you use to configure different FortiClient options: File structure; Metadata; System settings; Endpoint control; VPN; Antivirus Jun 2, 2016 · Configuration scripts. 10. However, the more complex a CLI script becomes the less it can be used with all FortiGate devices - it quickly becomes tied to one particular device or configuration. The configuration file will be saved with the . SSL VPN tunnel mode provides an easy-to-use encrypted tunnel that will traverse almost any infrastructure. end. 14. Scripts can be used to run the same task on multiple devices. Scope: Fortigate VM. 122, the PAC port is the same as the default HTTP explicit web proxy port (8080) and the PAC file name is proxy. To upload from a file, set Source config to Upload then click Browse to locate the file. I am testing an audit tool and I need some place to get Jul 2, 2010 · Examples To back up configuration files in YAML format to the TFTP server: # execute backup yaml-config tftp 301E. 0 255. Editing the configuration file can save time is many changes need to be made, particularly if the plain text editor that you are using provides features such FortiFlex token and bootstrap configuration file fields in custom OVF template 7. 2 is the IP of the FTP server. Then you can select the FortiClient configuration file in the FortiClient Configurator Tool. Also, the FortiSwitch unit has a default VLAN across all physical ports and its internal port. conf positional arguments: config Configuration file exported from the fortigate or fortimanager optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -q, --quiet Not interactive: ignore manual steps -v, --verbose Increase verbosity -j Example CLI configuration. The following topics provide instructions on different WAN optimization configuration examples: Manual (peer-to-peer) WAN optimization configuration example. 120. ScopeFortiOS 4. 20. The configuration file contains the settings for FortiClient. They can be changed after the cluster is in operation. NET, 7-Zip, ActiveMime, ARJ, ASPack, AVI, Base64, Windows batch, BinHex, BMP, Bzip, and Bzip2 files transmitted in the session's originating and reply directions. Jun 9, 2022 · Monitoring a FortiGate unit remotely, and logging text outputs of diagnostic CLI commands to a local file, can be used in conjunction with SNMP to investigate the status of a FortiGate unit. If the FortiClient configuration file is encrypted (. Feb 16, 2017 · For example, if the interface with the explicit web proxy has IP address 172. You can retrieve a configuration file from FortiClient. txt contains all converted CLI configuration, and all kinds of objects are also output into divided files such as 02-config-system-interface. The technique described in this document is useful for performance testing and/or troubleshooting. sconf), enter the password used to encrypt the file. Feb 18, 2010 · This can also be true of the way the FortiGate saves the configuration files within the 2 scenarios either as a "config" or a "full-config", the "full-config" will include also all default values within the saved file. Example CLI configuration Example GUI configuration DHCP client mode for inter-VDOM links FortiGate secure edge to FortiSASE WiFi access point with internet connectivity SCTP packets with zero checksum on the NP7 platform Jan 11, 2021 · Whereas in this example: 10. cfg config firewall policy edit 1 set srcintf "internal" set dstintf "wan1" set srcaddr "all" set dstaddr "all" set action accept set schedule "always" set service "ANY" set logtraffic-app disable set webcache enable set nat enable next end $ python fgpoliciestocsv. Launching the Firewall Navigate to Security > FireNet > Firewall to launch and deploy your FortiGate firewall using the bootstrap configuration (selecting the AWS S3 Bucket option). Then you can select the FortiClient configuration file in the FortiClient Configurator tool. Example: May 10, 2009 · This article describes how to import the configuration file from one FortiGate to a different FortiGate or firmware. XML configuration file. The config-cmd. If the content filter is unable to process a request, then the request is blocked. 1. py -i example. Python package to configure Fortigate (Fortios) devices using REST API. Web Application / API Protection. set vlan-id 3. 2 For example, if you only plan to use API calls to retrieve statistics or information from the FortiGate, the account should have read permissions. These specifications cause the web browser to use a When you convert a source configuration to a FortiGate configuration, the resulting conversion files are placed into the directory FGT/ folder. Also, configuration files use Line Feed (LF) to terminate text lines and not Carriage-Return/Line Feed (CRLF). Start by unboxing the FortiGate, then connect the power cord and boot the FortiGate. I would like to know how to create this XML file to import a VPN connection so that I can hand it off to others who need to import it. Fully documented on Read the Docs. A text editor can then be used to edit the saved . In most cases, when you change FortiGate platforms, your new FortiGate has a different physical interface layout and does not support the FortiOS version that your old FortiGate is running (for example, C series to E series migrations). config router ospf6 set router-id 2. File config-all. Using the Cookbook, you can go from idea to execution in simple steps, configuring a secure network for better productivity with reduced risk. To import from FGTB, set Source config to Import from source FortiGate then select the FGTB. $ cat example. GRE encapsulation is used to tunnel intercepted traffic between the 2 FortiGates. FortiGate. Solution: Upon uploading a backup config from another VM, there is a chance that the FortiGate will reject the config with such warning 'Invalid configuration file or password required'. If a rule must be expanded because of TCP/UDP Configuring a file filter profile. 1 Vera. External malware block list Apr 21, 2020 · This article describes how to download FortiGate configuration file from GUI. The Connector has two wired WAN/uplink ports that are connected to the internet. Linux client example: To download the configuration file to a local directory called ~/config, enter the following command: Configuration examples. Checked with FortiOS = v6. VDOM configuration file: To download the VDOM-only config, go to Username -> Configuration -> Backup -> Ccope: VDOM ZTNA configuration examples. While this does greatly simplify the configuration, it is less secure. cfg $ cat policies-out. Configuration examples. The FortiGate configuration file can be edited on an external host by backing up the configuration, editing the configuration file, and then restoring the configuration to the FortiGate. “3. Retrieving the configuration file using CLI can be used to gather more debug information if the retrieve process fails in the GUI. Editing the configuration file can save time is many changes need to be made, particularly if the plain text editor that you are using provides features such Hello Fortigate experts, While importing a configuration file from an old Fortigate to a new one with regards to IPSec tunnel PSKs and radius shared secret, do we need to replace the hashed passwords with the original PSKs/Secrets or can we simply import the configuration without any hassle? Jun 13, 2019 · Also an old Fortigate config file can be used as the source file. 0/16) but allowed to all other destinations: config switch acl ingress. ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy with FQDN example. 0 set interface "port1" config ip-range edit 1 set start-ip 192. Some knowledge of the FortiGate CLI may be required to edit the configuration file. config system interface edit "port1" set ip 192. Nov 16, 2018 · These examples show how to download the configuration file from a FortiGate unit at IP address 172. txt. In the following example, traffic from VLAN 3 is blocked to a specified destination IP subnet (10. sconf) to include in the installer file. Nov 30, 2020 · the best practices for firewall policy configuration on FortiGate. In this example, the ICAP server performs proprietary content filtering on HTTP and HTTPS requests. Import FortiTokens from a FortiGate using a text file as follows: Create a text file containing the FortiToken serial numbers, one per line. pl is a command line tool taking a FortiGate configuration file as input and produces a configuration summary dashboard. Solution. Testing and troubleshooting the configuration You can retrieve a configuration file from FortiClient console. csv id;srcintf;dstintf;srcaddr;dstaddr;action;schedule;service;logtraffic-app These example tasks easily apply to any or all FortiGate devices connected to the FortiManager system. 240 next edit "SSLVPN_TUNNEL_cust2" set subnet 10. 99 set netmask 255. Oct 28, 2010 · Descritpion This article describes how to setup WCCP on a FortiGate acting as WCCP server (ie: traffic redirector) with another FortiGate configured as WCCP client (ie: transparent proxy). In this example, the configuration is uploaded from FGTB. ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy example. To get this data, enter the route print command (for example, "netstat -nr") on the firewall node and then copy and paste the output into a plain text file. & Cache > Profiles: Configure the default WAN optimization profile to optimize HTTP traffic on client side. Jun 5, 2013 · Cisco. You can only import a configuration file that is downloaded from the FortiManager repository, otherwise the import fails. So if you are going to replace an old Fortigate model with a new one and you want use the old config file (instead of configuring the new Fortigate from the scratch) you can use the FortiConverter as an alternative to the procedure we have described in one of our former blog post Redirecting to /document/fortigate/7. edit 1. csv -l 1 2 -w WAN1 WAN2 --autofix firewall. After the file is created, fill in the information below For example, when a device is first added to the FortiManager system, the FortiManager system gets the configuration file directly from the FortiGate unit and stores it as is. set drop enable. The converted Example CLI configuration. 16 255. Configuration examples. Examples To back up configuration files in YAML format to the TFTP server: # execute backup yaml-config tftp 301E. FortiWeb / FortiWeb Cloud; FortiADC / FortiGSLB; SAAS Security Oct 7, 2015 · The fortigate allows for you generated a encrypted configuration file. awvn temrtw aqxjkfj miwr sbz vrkc ytl eppmhc voxz iarzh dgssce wupc jrr flwakn rzddpf