Sqlalchemy query order by ascending. from sqlalchemy import desc @app.

Sqlalchemy query order by ascending Jan 28, 2021 · I'm building a web app using Python and SQLAlchemy. row. query(Foo. About May 25, 2023 · From the image above, the Userobject is sorted by age in descending order first, then by first name in ascending order. With plain SQL you just add additional ORDER BY clauses, in SQLAlchemy ORM you do the same by chaining order_by methods. c[0])) I even tried to create a Column object and order by that: temp_col = Column(col_name, Integer) s. fetchall(). second_column. Using text-based ordering: If you prefer a string-based approach, SQLAlchemy allows for text-based ordering using its textual SQL expressions: May 13, 2014 · q = session. This is particularly useful when you need to prioritize sorting criteria. Sorting can be expensive. the_case = case([(table. The following SQL statement selects all the columns from the "Customers" table, sorted by the "CustomerName" column: Mar 27, 2025 · results = session. datetime. If you want the results of the outer query sorted, use an ORDER BY clause only at the top level of the query, and avoid using ORDER BY clauses in subqueries unless necessary. Here’s an example of querying users ordered by name in ascending order: select_stmt = select([users]). To centralize the business logic, I'm using relationship in my ORM model to create relation between objects. sorts import Sort # query -> the query object that contains the existing queries # model -> the model class that the QueryBuilder has been initialized on # sort_name -> the external sort name used on the request # descending -> specifies if the sort is in descending order class AddressRoadSort (Sort): def sort (self 在本文中，我们将介绍如何在 Flask-SQLAlchemy 中使用多个 “order_by” 进行查询排序。 阅读更多：Flask 教程. desc()) for Shelter in SheltersAlphabetically: print Shelter. order_by(SpreadsheetCells. query(Equipment). Includes examples and code snippets. name print '\n' # 2. order_by(desc(UserModel. func. Using desc() Function. order_by(sort_logic) # see the sql at the end of this answer You now have a query sorted by your original Enum tuple: >>> for item in q: print item. desc()) to sort all agents with a premium date to the top, however this will also sort those agents with premium dates in descending order of those dates, which may not be optimal. ORDER BY syntax This is the basic syntax to sort your data in ascending order: SELECT columns FROM table ORDER BY Jun 29, 2023 · With vanilla SQL, SQLAlchemy, Flask-SQLAlchemy, and many more tools at your disposal, it’s easy to lose track of what syntax you need when and where you need it. The data gathered by the query are sorted in ascending order by the last_name field. Consider a simple SQLAlchemy query, which retrieves records but defaults to an ascending order of the entries: Feb 23, 2016 · I'm trying to do a query where one row should always come first and otherwise ordered ascending or descending. order_by(desc(table1. In other words, the ORDER BY clause sorts the rows using the first column in the list. Writing a sum and order by function has a slightly different procedure than that of a conventional SQL query which is shown below. query. age) カスタム関数を使用して、独自の順序を指定することができます。 Oct 10, 2019 · I need to sort a specific list based on a specific value which is an id that supposed to be on top of the list and the rest would be sorted as ascending order. desc()). order_by("WordOfDay. The ORDER BY command is used to sort the result set in ascending or descending order. name == 'admin') In my code, I need to check the parameters that are being passed and then filter the results from the database based on the parameter. Apr 6, 2019 · Query results can be ordered by using the order_by method on your query. all() order_by多种条件自定义排序 需要根据status来排序，status的值为(1,2,3)，排序的 Oct 29, 2024 · Sorting data is a common requirement in database applications, and when it comes to sorting date and time values, it becomes crucial to handle them accurately. Agent. Aug 24, 2021 · Description. query(model. select(order_by='name DESC') it works (although I don't like it since it's a little bit "hackish"), but SQLAlchemy gives me the following warning: Dec 5, 2024 · It’s a common scenario that developers encounter, where they need to retrieve data sorted in a specific order. Entry. from sqlalchemy. Print the first 20 results. order_by (desc (Usser_ID Learn how to order SQLAlchemy results in descending order with this comprehensive guide. A = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,98,0] I would to do query to database using SQLAlchemy, but I would to sort data in postgresql by A list. postsize)). 排序概述： order_by：可以指定根据这个表中的某个字段进行排序，如果在前面加了一个-，代表的是降序排序。 Mar 3, 2021 · I'm attempting to order a list of blog posts in ascending and descending order by their date. Here’s an example that demonstrates how to join the Userand Pettables and select data from both: Mar 1, 2018 · Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand I have list of ID from external postgresql database. select([Tablename. limit(max_items_shown) if I try this it won't accept the string. sum(Tablename. create_time. 1 Documentation Jun 4, 2015 · Query all of the puppies and return the results in ascending alphabetical order #so we call a query on the Shelter table where we order by name SheltersAlphabetically = session. filter() ordered_query = query. ClassificationItem) . id, item. order_by( case([(ListModel. create_time. Below are several methods to achieve this in SQLAlchemy. I've tried the following: entities = MyEntity. name. Query. You can use DISTINCT ON without ORDER BY in the same query. DEFAULT_SORT_DIR): """Pagination Helper takes params and a default sort direction :param params: Contains the following: limit: maximum number of items to return marker: the last item of the previous page; we return the next results after this value. sql import func query = session. order_by(desc(myTable. first_column, YourModel. I'd like to run a query to retrieve the most recent few objects (Entities with the my_date field that are the most recent). session. time). AI suggestions about SQLAlchemy’s hybrid properties and expressions were misleading, because they can’t take external arguments. fetchall() SQLAlchemy ORM を使用する場合、多くの場合で十分な機能を提供します。直接 SQL や SQLAlchemy Core を使用する場合は、慎重に検討してください。 In other words, it sorts the result set in ascending order by default. order_by(model. query(UserModel). all() from sqlalchemy import desc query. For example: for eq in session. all() Applying Sorts to Relationships Note. query (User). route('/') @app. amount) # This row :) ) Dec 13, 2023 · In SQLAlchemy, you can use the order_by() function to sort query results in ascending (default) or descending order. join(RESTAURANT, and_(ORDER. DESC is used to sort the data in descending order. filter_by(id=c. query(YourModel). event_date)). If I was doing this query on MySQL, it would look like; SELECT letter FROM alphabet_table WHERE letter in ('g','a','c','k') ORDER BY FIELDS( letter, 'g','a','c','k'); for the output: To order the results, you can use the order_by() method of the select construct. desc ()). order_by(func. query(ClassName). I tried using the following: s. query(ORDER). from sqlalchemy import desc results = session. relationship('ConsultantFormSections', backref=backref('report', uselist=False),order_by='ConsultantFormSections. Feb 18, 2025 · SQLAlchemy's order_by() with desc() for Descending Order. Joining Tables. I'm using the following code to retrieve records. I don't think the ASC is required, leaving that off simplifies your code somewhat: The ORDER BY keyword is used to sort the result-set in ascending or descending order. ASC to sort in ascending Feb 18, 2025 · from sqlalchemy import select, desc # SQLAlchemy Core を使用 query = select([User]). order_by(Tablename. The desc method on each of the columns supplied to order_by can be used to control the direction of the sort. order_by() Feb 18, 2025 · Apply multiple order_by clauses to sort the products first by price (ascending) and then by creation date (descending) within each price group. This takes multiple arguments and your query will be sorted by each of these in turn. Most of the time it suits my need and the query What I am trying to accomplish is to order the results desc by the one and only column in the results set. route("/library", methods=["POST", "GE… Feb 17, 2025 · Solution: Using SQLAlchemy's Ascending and Descending Functions. Use a for loop to iterate through the results. username). python sqlalchemy dynamic order_by. SQLAlchemy (or python more specifically) uses lexicographic order for strings, so >>> '100000' < '99999' True even when >>> 100000 < 99999 False How can I achieve to order_by a numerical value of this string column? I currently have a query such as this: Apr 7, 2015 · I am currently using SQLAlchemy to query my database as such: returnedOrders = session. username, desc(User. all() In this case, the results will be sorted first by first_column in ascending order and then by second_column in descending order. Jan 3, 2024 · The following example sorts by username in ascending order first, and then by created_at in descending order: from sqlalchemy import desc query = session. Together we’ll look at… from sqlalchemy import asc, desc query = User. The order_by() Function. query(Shelter). created_at)) Sorting with Nulls Apr 1, 2025 · The ORDER BY clause in SQLAlchemy is essential for controlling the order of results returned from a query. Nov 11, 2016 · order_by默认没有传递参数，不知道是不是就是，升序 的意思. query = session. Here's an example of the code that I'm using: Jan 2, 2020 · SQLAlchemy1. The following should work for you. 以及，升序的话，写法是不是写成asc() 想要知道： 和desc（降序，descending）对应的，默认的，是不是叫做asc==升序的ascending. from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Column, Integer, String, desc You can retrieve an ordered list by chaining the order_by method. By default, ORDER BY sorts the data in ascending order. Jan 10, 2018 · The order is entirely determined by the database, not SQLAlchemy. Here's the code that I have tried by applying case. Jan 3, 2024 · To sort query results in SQLAlchemy, you can use the order_by() method. This seems to be possible on a query, but not on a relationship according to the documentation. order_by(User. SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY mycol ASC NULLS LAST; You need to convert '' to NULLs so you can do this (which I recommend doing anyway), either in the data or as part of the query: Apr 5, 2016 · Problem comes when I want to order_by this column on certain query. So Jimmy Doe would be first, then Jane Doe, and finally Mar 21, 2013 · I know I can use the label method for alias, but I can't figure out how to use the labeled element later in the query - something like the following: session. c. @app. order_by(desc(Usser_ID)). SQLALchemy custom integer sort order. all() order_by多种条件自定义排序 需要根据status来排序，status的值为(1,2,3)，排序的 Feb 18, 2022 · from sqlalchemy import desc someselect. query(SpreadsheetCells). limit(1) Feb 17, 2025 · This approach gives you the flexibility to choose any column in the model to order by, and also decide whether to order ascending or descending using boolean flags. all() which arguably is a better idea anyway. Understanding DateTime in SqlAlchemy SqlAlchemy is a powerful SQL toolkit and Object-Relational Mapping […] This query returns the names of the three branches that had the highest monthly sales, but not necessarily in order by monthly sales. c)) s. index. execute(query). A simple query looks like this . Combine multiple order_by() clauses with SQLAlchemy's and_() function for more intricate sorting logic. __tablename__ = 'users' . query(). Jul 10, 2013 · from sqlalchemy. PIT. Jan 16, 2024 · 1) Using PostgreSQL ORDER BY clause to sort rows by one column. Product model: Mar 10, 2014 · I tried all other solutions not worked, only worked when used order_by in column relationship not in backref (uselist will return the query to confirm the order added in query) sections = db. User. order_by(MyEntity. label("foobar")). route('/home') def home(): posts = Post. order_by (User. How do I use sqlalchemy to order my results by a list order? from flask_query_builder. desc()', cascade="all, delete", lazy May 12, 2020 · sqlalchemy中的query默认是按id升序进行排序的，当遇到复杂情况时就需要时用order_by。 下面介绍几种order_by 的几种使用方法. column_name) Jan 3, 2014 · how can I dynamically set the order by direction based on a variable, as in asc or desc for a sqlalchemy query for a sqlite db? pseudo code as follows: sort_order = "asc" sql_session. If you look at the linked duplicate question, there is an example for hard-coding the order by in the relationship--but this may only work for explicit joins (the documentation is vague). You get an arbitrary row from each set of peers defined by the DISTINCT ON clause in this case. order_by(-MyEntity. #Direct apply on model property . utcnow()) Assume I add multiple database_ Apr 30, 2020 · 1、排序. execute(table('orders') This page shows Python examples of sqlalchemy. yardDB. By default, order_by() sorts in ascending order. age)) results = session. name). (NOTE: desc is already imported). order_by(YourModel. id)). Apr 26, 2020 · sqlalchemy中的query默认是按id升序进行排序的，当遇到复杂情况时就需要时用order_by。下面介绍几种order_by 的几种使用方法 session. Order SQLAlchemy results in descending order with this comprehensive guide. Entry) . The question was about getting the items of this table sorted by the customer_id field, but instead of using a simple ascending or descending order, my reader needed the list to be sorted based on how long ago a customer placed their last order, starting from the most recent customer. Syntax: sqlalchemy. I'm trying to find a way to perform a select order_by in descending order. order_by(UserModel. model_id). The database itself is being sorted but I am unable to display the sorted data on the HTML page. from sqlalchemy import desc @app. The ORDER BY statement is a SQL statement that is used to sort the data in either ascending or descending according to one or more columns. desc()) Chainable and Compound Ordering. limit(3). order_by(desc(User. Sorting queries¶. Query API — SQLAlchemy 1. I'm using SQLAlchemy ORM. Sorting the results helps to organize and present the data in a meaningful way, such as displaying records in alphabetical order, sorting by numeric values or ordering dates. created_at)) Jun 5, 2017 · On databases that support NULLS LAST, you can sort NULLs at the end by doing. orm. column_name, sqlalchemy. premium_date. Jan 28, 2022 · Pass the SQL query to the execute() function and get all the results using fetchall() function. order_by(desc(MyTable. asc()) It is returning records based on the ascending order Aug 27, 2024 · The ORDER BY clause in PL/SQL is used to sort the result set of a SQL query by one or more columns, either in ascending (ASC) or descending (DESC) order. all() Nov 15, 2022 · sqlalchemy中的query默认是按id升序进行排序的，当遇到复杂情况时就需要时用order_by。下面介绍几种order_by 的几种使用方法 session. 介绍. db_session. 查询之 order_by 按desc 降序排序 Dec 4, 2024 · The ORDER BY clause in SQL is a powerful feature used to sort query results in either ascending or descending order based on one or more columns. asc() ) Feb 1, 2016 · What is the proper way to execute a select statement with an "ORDER BY foo DESC" in SQLAlchemy core? (core, not ORM!) I'm currently including the direction in the order_by directly: mytable. Example. order_by(desc(ClassName. SQLAlchemy ORDER BY DESCENDING in Query object?-敲代码. orde Apr 5, 2018 · Yeah, that's kinda the price you pay for having non-linking columns in your relationship table and needing to change the ordering on the fly. group_by(Tablename. desc()) #by importing desc() method from sqlalchemy import desc session. order_by(Equipment. Jan 5, 2018 · I have a table called recentOrders and I want to return the row which has the highest value (basically the latest order number) from the column OrderID. order_by(users. However the sorting/order is only set by what I originally passed into the query ( order_by(desc(SelectedTable. In Python, SQLAlchemy is a powerful Object-Relational Mapper (ORM) that allows you to interact with databases using Python objects, rather than raw SQL. Q: How do I order a SQLAlchemy query by descending order? A: To order a SQLAlchemy query by descending order, you can use the `order_by` method with the `desc` keyword argument. Whether you’re presenting data to users or analyzing large datasets, sorting the results in a structured way is essential. query(ListModel) . id = Column (Integer, primary_key =True) How can I use ORDER BY descending in a SQLAlchemy query like the following? This query works, but returns them in ascending order: query = (model. May 23, 2018 · I'm displaying the results from an SQLAlchemy (Flask-SQLAlchemy) query on a particular view. sql import collate session. name) In the above code, we use the order_by() method and pass the column object as an argument. Apr 1, 2025 · The ORDER BY clause in SQLAlchemy is essential for controlling the order of results returned from a query. declarative import declarative_base. order_by(lambda user: user. Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand Sep 29, 2020 · I am attempting to run the following query to: SELECT order, user, email, date RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY order ORDER BY date DESC) as ranked FROM orders Python Code: engine. I've been performing descending orders in SQLAlchemy with the following line. priority # now in the order you were looking for 4 low 7 low 3 medium 8 medium 2 high 6 high Just for reference, the above query produces the following SQL: Jun 3, 2019 · When declaring a relationships, we want to order by multiple parameters. join(model. Feb 13, 2025 · Python - from None to AI License; Install; Python Versions; Python History; Links; References; Basics. ext. id) . order_by(sort_order(ResultsDBHistory. Sort the products by price: SELECT * FROM Products ORDER BY Price; I am trying to sort an SQLAlchemy ORM object by a field, but with a specific order of the values (which is neither ascending or descending). For example, the following code orders a query of the `users` table by the `last_name` column in descending order: python from sqlalchemy import create_engine Feb 18, 2022 · The order_by() clause takes in the column names as the parameters. all() But these queries return the same objects in the same order. mycol)) sort by most recent update sort query sqlalchemy sqlalchemy query order by ascending python Aug 29, 2024 · Recently solved a problem, that wasn’t in bing results. length(User. id. If you are using SQLAlchemy and want to order your records in descending order by some column values then you can use the order_by() method. By default, the result is sorted ascending (the lowest value first), to change the direction to descending (the highest value first), use the minus sign (NOT), -in front of the field name: Example Order the result firstname descending: Wherever you got that from, it's incorrect. all() order_by多种条件自定义排序 需要根据status来排序，status的值为(1,2,3)，排序的 Sep 23, 2020 · Hi, I am trying to order a database on the click of a button on an HTML page. execute() method on connection and retrieve all the results using . One of its core functionalities is the ability to sort query results in ascending or descending order. query(Task). filter( Oct 2, 2021 · I am trying to retrieve the latest entry of a data that is entered into the database object. This is a common and concise way to order in descending order. SQL string concatenation assigns the author’s full name to the alias author_name. name != "foo", table. It allows developers to specify the fields by which the results should be sorted, as well as the direction of the sort (ascending or descending). The ORM-level distinct() call includes logic that will automatically add columns from the ORDER BY of the query to the columns clause of the SELECT statement, to satisfy the common need of the database backend that ORDER BY columns be part of the SELECT list when DISTINCT is used. Flask-SQLAlchemy 是 Flask 的扩展之一，用于简化在 Flask 中使用 SQLAlchemy 进行数据库操作的过程。其中，”order_by” 是 SQLAlchemy 中常用的查询排序方法之一。 Nov 18, 2021 · from sqlalchemy import desc someselect. If you want to sort the result set by multiple columns, you use a comma (,) to separate two columns. order_by(desc(temp_col)) All to no avail. filter(). This parameter should be a list of root resource attribute names. I can return a single seemingly random row Jul 8, 2013 · I'm trying to select the newest threads (Thread) ordered descending by the time of the most recent reply to them (the reply is a Post model, that's a standard forum query). Use . Setting Order By at Runtime Aug 8, 2023 · Hello, Thanks in advance for helping me. Syntax Jan 3, 2024 · from sqlalchemy. query(MyTable). Example with SQLAlchemy and ORDER BY Apr 23, 2019 · I'm trying to dynamically create an order_by statement using flask-sqlalchemy query. order_by(Shelter. y_index) This could be chained on after a filter, query = session. 6. order_by(asc(collate(history_sort_order_column, 'NOCASE'))). asc. By default, it is assumed to be sorted in ascending order unless the column objects are passed through the desc() method. ORDER BY in the same query (the same SELECT) just cannot disagree with . query(ResultsDBHistory). SQLAlchemy allows you to join tables in a query by using the join() function. database_object = db(pid=1, content_entered=datetime. Sort by name ascending Jun 27, 2023 · When I order the results by one of the columns in ascending order using the order_by method, the query returns data with no duplicate rows. query(User). order_by(*clauses) Apply one or more ORDER BY criteria to the query and return the newly resulting Query. column_name). In scenarios where the sorting order is complex or depends on runtime conditions, SQLAlchemy allows for chainable order_by clauses. The solution to this problem lies in the core functions provided by SQLAlchemy for handling order by clauses dynamically. In SQL I'd write it like Nov 8, 2023 · sqlalchemy的query默认是按id升序进行排序的，当我们需要按某个字段降序排序，就需要用到 order_by。 上海-悠悠 SQLAlchemy学习-12. this is my code Jan 30, 2016 · You could use order_by(model. When I query the database I would like to order the status column in this order: to_order, priority, received, ordered, voided. created_date"). name == "OHIO", 1)]), ListModel. Jun 26, 2018 · 本文介绍如何使用SQLAlchemy进行数据排序，包括按发布时间最新排序和按点击数量大小排序的方法。通过实例演示了三种排序方式：直接在查询语句中使用order_by、在定义模型时声明排序方式等。 ORDER BY. You can apply an order by to builded query by providing it a sort parameter. The following query uses the ORDER BY clause to sort customers by their first names in ascending order: SELECT first_name, last_name FROM customer ORDER BY first_name ASC; Since the ASC option is the default, you can omit it in the ORDER BY clause like this: Jan 29, 2022 · Implementing sum and order by in SQLAlchemy. name)], else_= Dec 11, 2021 · When working with FastAPI and handling query parameters for ordering data fetched from a database, you can follow these best practices: Enum for Ordering Fields: Use an enumeration to define allowed ordering fields to prevent arbitrary values and to improve security. all(): print (eq) Jan 3, 2024 · To sort results in descending order by date, you can import the desc function from SQLAlchemy and use it in the order_by method: from sqlalchemy import desc # Query with descending order sort data = session. Examples¶ Dec 7, 2016 · Suppose I have an Inventory table, with a status column with the following possible values: voided, to_order, priority, received and ordered. 2の基本的なクエリをまとめました！python初心者以上向けの記事です。改めて読み返してみると、直した方が良さそうな箇所や、この機能書かないんかいってのがあるので修正予… Sep 15, 2022 · sqlalchemy中的query默认是按id升序进行排序的，当遇到复杂情况时就需要时用order_by。下面介绍几种order_by 的几种使用方法 session. filter(User. Then I can't figure this out, I've done little work before with SQLAlchemy, but Flask SQLAlchemy seems to work very differently, and I can't find much about it online or on the documentation. order_by() to sort the output of the state column in ascending order and age in descending order. The SQLAlchemy query shown in the below code groups the book by genre, then order the books alphabetically based on genre and return the sum of sales for each genre. The ORDER BY clause sorts rows using columns or expressions from left to right. By default, the results are ordered in Sep 20, 2021 · In this article, I will show you a few code examples on how you can sort your data in ascending order using the ORDER BY clause in SQL. all() entities = MyEntity. The ORDER BY command sorts the result set in ascending order by default. Try it or follow the links above for details and links to the manual. The SQL query above gathers information from both the author and book table by joining the tables using the relationship established between the two. This method allows you to specify the column by which you want to sort the results. Here’s how you can do it: Sorting in Ascending Order (Default Behavior) By default, order_by() sorts data in ascending order (ASC). Session. Pass a list of column expressions directly to the order_by() method. But what if you want to sort your model on a computed value, that depends on column(s) and external argument? Real World Problem. order_by(yardDB. order_by() or to further compose an existing query. To sort the records in descending order, use the DESC keyword. * Learn how to use the `order_by` clause * See examples of ordering by a single column or multiple columns * Get code snippets you can use in your own projects 对于像 upper 和 lower 这样的简单函数，这个问题通常并不重要，因为可以从数据库接收字符串值，而无需 SQLAlchemy 端的任何特殊类型处理，并且 SQLAlchemy 的类型强制规则通常可以正确地猜测意图；例如，Python + 运算符将基于查看表达式的两侧被正确地解释为字符 Jul 19, 2021 · I am ordering the query result using time but I want to give the user the ability to choose the way he wants to order data lets say he wants to use alphabetical order or he wants to order with ascending or descending order I want to know how to that in flask, sorry for my bad English. def __init__(self, params, sort_dir=constants. Particularly, we can utilize the asc and desc functions from sqlalchemy to manage our sorting criteria. I'm trying to now add functionality that each column that is displayed can be selected to order the presentation. RESTAURANTSID==RESTAURANT Apr 27, 2021 · In this article, we will discuss ORDER BY clause in SQLite using Python. order (ascending or descending) order Jul 1, 2013 · SQLAlchemy: How to order query results (order_by) on a relationship's field? 1. 1. However, when I order the results by the same column in descending order, the query returns duplicate rows for every row in the result. date_changed))). order_by(lambda user: -user. EnumerationValue) . sqlalchemy. Practical Example. Basically, I want to pull one item from the database, and I have done this: current_word = WordOfDay. column_name)]). bar. sqlalchemy import text; cls. order_by() method returns in ascending order by default). In this article, we will explore how to sort DateTime values in SqlAlchemy using Python 3. Execute stmt using the . all from sqlalchemy import desc query. mycol)) sort by most recent update sort query sqlalchemy sqlalchemy query order by ascending python Jun 9, 2023 · This code would return a tuple of passenger records in ascending age order (the . dcf mnesvq mtlukko toekyebc kct wwyygj kqykt kdg affugjy kckajos iwljnwf rpfpr rywugm wwec uywl