Css selector based on content Although it may not be helpful for the use case described in the comments, it could be useful for people looking to have a CSS selector based on a property (this question pops up as a top result on Google for searches like that). Mar 18, 2025 · The CSS conditional rules module defines CSS media and support queries, enabling you to define styles that are only applied if specific conditions are met. All selectors in jQuery start with the dollar sign and parentheses: $(). Aug 7, 2020 · You can combine multiple selectors and this is so cool knowing that you can select every attribute and attribute based on their value like href based on their values with CSS only. ), ID (#), attribute selectors ([attribute=value]), and pseudo-classes like :hover and :nth-child() allow for intricate styling scenarios. Apr 10, 2025 · The CSS selectors module defines the patterns to select elements to which a set of CSS rules are then applied along with their specificity. Here's hoping that implementations will support these new features for use in CSS. CSS can handle the rest. Can I use CSS selectors to select elements based on Impossible? Hold my beer. To locate the element with text as Log Out you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:. . The ::details-content property is defined in the CSS Pseudo-Elements Module Level 4 specification. php"] { /* And the styles */ } But is there a way to select based on inner content? So if I have this: <p>[ Continued ]</p> How can I select it based on it's content, [ Continued ], if I can? Jan 30, 2012 · In modern browsers, you will see that empty cells are blue and cells with content are red. . In this tutorial, you will learn about different CSS selectors with the help of examples. It's based on the existing CSS Selectors, and in addition, it has some own custom selectors. Jan 27, 2011 · This is the closest answer as to why! TO NOTE: css selectors allow detection of attributes, these are predefined in the HTML code, where as innerHTML is a property of the DOM layer. It can only be used with the pseudo-elements ::after and ::before. It’s currently in Editor’s Draft status, meaning it has yet to become a formal recommendation by the WHATWG on the HTML side and the CSS Working Group on the CSS side and it could change between now and when that happens. If the content should be seen or read on a page, CSS can select HTML elements based on attributes and their values. However, none of these selectors directly address the need to style elements based on their text content. A declaration is a property and value pair which applies styles to the elements matched by the selectors. For pseudo-elements and margin boxes, content defines the content as images, text, both, or It allows you to query and select parts of an XML document, such as HTML pages, based on specific criteria, like an element's name, position, or content. Sep 29, 2022 · CSS selectors target and select the HTML elements you want to style. Unlike XPath, CSS selectors do not natively support exact text matching. A straightforward way to limit your crawl results to a certain region of the page is css_selector in CrawlerRunConfig: Feb 7, 2012 · I was wondering, is it possible to select an element based on its content with CSS? I realize I can use something like this:. But I don't like this idea. See the CSS3 Selectors module [CSS3SEL]. Mar 20, 2025 · This CSS Selectors Cheat Sheet provides a structured overview of different CSS Selectors, helping testers quickly locate and interact with web elements for seamless automation. Similar to learning various brush techniques as a painter, the more selector types you know, the more control you have over styling web pages. IMHO this is the only answer that does exactly what the op asks and allows using actual css selectors to find text. In any event, continuing the example from above, to select the p element that contains a span one could use: p:has(span) { color: red; } Jun 21, 2017 · I have used correct css selector syntax. Basic CSS Selectors: These are used to target elements by tag, . This is already supported in Safari and is also in Chrome 105. [att=val] Represents an element with the att attribute whose value is exactly "val". My understanding is it was chosen to provide compatibility with jQuery's custom :has() pseudo-selector*. '] while also allowing use of native querySelector. May 8, 2016 · not gonna delete. 1. To maintain brevity & simplicity, we will only cover three useful examples. The full support table is shown here. If you include one or more <ng-content> placeholders with a select attribute and one <ng-content> placeholder without a select attribute, the latter captures all elements that did not match a select attribute: Feb 1, 2025 · The CSS :has() pseudo-class, often dubbed the "parent selector," represents a significant leap forward in CSS capabilities. Let's look at the different types and explain each. content-width class selector is set up to be 90% of the page’s width and you will use several CSS-relationship-based approaches to select and style Feb 26, 2024 · While basic selectors like class, ID, and element selectors get much of the day-to-day work done, advanced CSS selectors offer a deeper level of specificity and control. Learn to code solving problems and writing code with our hands-on coding course. CSS selectors target HTML elements based on their tag names, attributes, classes, IDs, or their position in the document structure. Other modules provide additional pseudo-class selectors and pseudo-elements. May 18, 2012 · You can use Css3 attribute selector or attribute value selector. css('border', '1px solid red'); or 1. I'd like to change the styling of the text based on what number is being displayed, similar to conditional formatting in Excel. Feb 14, 2012 · Yes in CSS 3 selectors there are several attribute selectors. class-name {color: blue;} I’ve got a website that’s using a few different ‘main’ colors. – The <ng-content> placeholder supports the same CSS selectors as component selectors. Dec 2, 2024 · Understanding CSS selectors is step one on the journey towards CSS mastery. Traditional selectors such as class (. One or more CSS selectors. innerHTML is a DOM property, obscure to CSS. They enable you to target exactly the elements you wish to style, based on attributes, states, and their relationships to each other. It's the only answer that enables putting a selector in an actual css file like *[data-my-inner-text='Different text. I suggest that you give that issue ticket a thumbs up to show support for it. – Aurovrata Commented Jun 15, 2023 at 8:02 CSS selectors: Required. css. class, or #id for fundamental styling needs. /foo. /This will make all input whose value is defined to red/ input[value]{ color:red; } /This will make conditional selection depending on input value/ input[value="United States"]{ color:red; } There are other attribute selector like attribute contains value selector, Apr 9, 2025 · CSS selectors are used to target HTML elements on your pages, allowing you to apply styles based on their ID, class, type attributes, and more. With a little more effort you can also initialize the <select> tag by its original value; not included below but it's super easy, just give it a "data-chosen" property when composing the mar Mar 30, 2015 · Not that I know of right now, but there is an open issue ticket requesting to have it in css-psuedo-5: [css-pseudo-5] ::text / ::text-node pseudoelement #2208. To fake it, and get a sense of how expensive this would be, set a JS mutation observer that sets the value of an attribute to text-content every time an element changes (up the entire tree), and add a few CSS rules selecting on that attribute. Attributes selectors allows you play around some extra with id and class attributes. There are many web elements matching criteria button[class='k-button k-button-icontext'] or button[dir='ltr'] and I want to search the button which has text 'srave' on it. :has() would allow an author to select an element based on its contents. my-css-rule which finds all elements with a class of my-css-rule on the page. I tried a[id*='Some:Same'] - it returned all <a> elements. When we talk about CSS selectors, we’re talking about the first part of a CSS ruleset: /* CSS Ruleset */ selector { /* Style rule */ property: value; } See that selector? That can be as simple as the HTML tag we want to select. For example: But if your template requires rules to be applied to specific CSS selectors, using Conditional Display is the best approach for this. Apr 15, 2025 · Previous ; Overview: CSS styling basics; Next ; You've already seen how, in CSS, selectors are used to target the HTML elements on our web pages that we want to style. There are a wide variety of CSS selectors available, allowing for fine-grained precision when selecting elements to style, and in the next few articles we'll look at the different types in depth. a)'). Dec 6, 2021 · To start we need to cover the most basic form of selectors and also talk about what a CSS selector is. In the CSS Selectors 4 specification, CSS introduces a new selector called :has(), which finally lets us select parents. They may resemble access in js, but are two different things, a. There are many applications for this method . Fiddle Feb 25, 2015 · Unfortunately, CSS selector syntax remains extremely limited today; however, new proposals to the standard are set to bring powerful new possibilities, and a handful of these additions are based on features that selector libraries such as jQuery already offer. We can divide CSS selectors into five categories: Simple selectors (select elements based on name, id, class) Combinator selectors (select elements based on a specific relationship between them) Pseudo-class selectors (select elements based on a certain state) Python based solution. This way I can theme my website with a few variables and let Sass fill in the colors. LINK_TEXT, "Log Out") Jul 16, 2024 · This article will guide you through various methods to locate elements by exact text using CSS selectors. Oct 5, 2009 · To ensure a good separation of content and styling, we won't have a :contains() selector. 2 days ago · General Selectors. This happens through the use of selectors. It combines two sequences of simple selectors having the same parent and the second one must come IMMEDIATELY after the first. For elements, the content property specifies whether the element renders normally (normal or none) or is replaced with an image (and associated "alt" text). I was wondering if I could set a color variable depending on the CSS selector. Dec 19, 2013 · The point is that there's no CSS selector that can select based on an element's content. Sep 15, 2014 · I have a feeling a text-content selector would be prohibitively expensive to compute. In the below example . That means is we’ll be able to target a CSS element that has specific children within it. 1 Using css_selector. Note: the terminology used here in CSS 2. A CSS rule can have as many declarations and selectors as you like. The conditional rules defined in this module are based on device, user-agent, and viewport capabilities. Feb 17, 2020 · Store content that should be accessible. Is there any form of css selector based on what the text says, or any other way to implement this? Any “:contains” or similar text-matching selector you may have seen is typically a jQuery extension or another JavaScript library feature, not part of the official CSS specification. CSS selectors select HTML elements based on id, classes, types, attributes, values of attributes etc. W3Schools offers free online tutorials, references and exercises in all the major languages of the web. Specifically, CSS selectors allow you to select multiple elements at once. filter() you can get the result. For example, a "simple selector" refers to a smaller part of a selector in CSS3 than in CSS 2. find_element(By. E. This applies the CSS if the element does not have the psuedo-class :empty applied. With conditional rules, you can target CSS styles based on query values or browser and device features, independent of the document Apr 14, 2025 · The content CSS property replaces content with a generated value. A CSS selector is simply the code you write that determines which HTML elements your CSS styles will refer to. cell:not(:empty). Why No Text-Content Selector in CSS? CSS selectors are designed to match elements based on: Tag/element type (e. 1. element = driver. I think that it can be done with some other selector. g. Nov 30, 2009 · Select the preceding sibling of an element in CSS using selectors; CSS: select previous sibling; CSS select previous sibling; Previous adjacent selector in CSS; Select previous siblings on hover; CSS selector to get preceding sibling; Change color of sibling elements on hover using CSS; How to select the previous sibling using selenium css syntax Its selectors work very well with 'containing' types. There are two ways to select content from a page: using css_selector or the more flexible target_elements. Aug 28, 2012 · I need CSS selector to get names. href is an attribute over which CSS has knowledge, a. For this, all we need is a value assignment in the onchange event. Challenges with CSS Selectors for Exact Text Matching. It allows you to style elements based on if they contain any content, or if they don’t. In this epic guide, we’ll explore the syntax, use cases, and examples for 7 selector types: Element selectors ID […] Jun 5, 2024 · Browser support Specification. The key here is the first line of CSS, . Covering popular subjects like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, SQL, Java, and many, many more. The CSS selectors module provides us with more than 60 selectors and five combinators. Introduced in the CSS Selectors May 6, 2014 · just Using CSS results cannot be achieved unless you use some attribute in span tag. There are three declarations within the curly brackets. Combinators define the relationship between the selectors. While XPath allows you to use expressions like //a[text()='Log Out'], CSS selectors require a different approach Apr 23, 2014 · A CSS selector is the part of a CSS ruleset that selects the content you want to style. By specifying an attribute and value, the browser applies the corresponding CSS rules to elements that match the criteria. [att] Represents an element with the att attribute, whatever the value of the attribute. It can be used to define what is rendered inside an element or pseudo-element. class-name {color: blue;} Jul 5, 2010 · CSS has a property called content. Libraries like jQuery These libraries provide methods to select elements I'm using xpath to find the number of remaining places in a class and display it on my site. CSS-Based Selection. You can also subscribe to it to get notified about discussion and progress. The [attribute=value] selector allows you to target elements based on specific attribute names and values from the HTML document. If you use jQuery, something along the lines of this would may work (untested but the theory is there): $('div:has(div. May increase the "size" of the document in Jul 6, 2023 · As we'll see in this tutorial, you can also control content behavior using custom or ID styles, pseudo classes, and inheritance. has-selector` attribute to true. While it's powerful for many styling tasks, it's not directly equipped to select elements based on their textual content. However using a bit jquery . Oct 13, 2021 · The . There are mainly 5 types of selectors. Excellent! – CSS is designed to style elements based on their structure (HTML tags) and attributes. They are helpful when you want to apply the same styles to more than one HTML element, because you will no Jul 26, 2018 · An often forgotten and very useful selector is the :empty pseudo selector. A selector is a chain of one or more simple selectors separated by combinators. This makes XPath very useful for tasks like web scraping, where you must extract particular information from web pages. Using link_text:. CSS selectors are used to "find" (or select) the HTML elements you want to style. Here is an awesome read on Attribute Selectors. For multiple selectors, separate each selector with a comma (See "More Examples"). Using various selectors and combinators, you can precisely select and style the desired elements based on their type, attributes, state, or relationship to other elements. class-name is the CSS selector since it is the part that comes before the curly braces. this[href=". What is CSS Selector? Selectors/Locators involve identifying an HTML element to perform actions using Automation tools like Selenium and Cypress . , div, span) Oct 7, 2024 · CSS [attribute-value] Selector. I'm using xpath to find the number of remaining places in a class and display it on my site. The general HTML layout stays the same, only the colors change depending on the content. Syntax [attribute~=value] { // CSS Property } Jul 29, 2024 · CSS selectors are powerful but have inherent limitations. check the DEMO . Yet. 1 is different from what is used in CSS3. Make the select element aware of the current option. However, there are some workarounds and potential solutions. The problem is that I don't know how to get it. After I can get elements which id ends with name. jQuery selectors are used to "find" (or select) HTML elements based on their name, id, classes, types, attributes, values of attributes and much more. Dec 16, 2015 · CSS has evolved considerably since this question was asked and there's a (limited) way of achieving this with pure CSS: container style queries. Is there any form of css selector based on what the text says, or any other way to implement this? Apr 10, 2025 · CSS selectors are used to define a pattern of the elements that you want to select for applying a set of CSS rules on the selected elements. So, instead of styling a cell based on its content (eg, a "status" column of "Open", or "Resolved"), we'll duplicate the content in both the display and the class attributes, and then select on that. Sep 16, 2009 · try the + symbol: It is Adjacent sibling combinator. For example, let’s select all <article> elements on a given page. On using aria-label attribute as a selector for styling, Mar 29, 2021 · In this CSS rule, the selector is . For a full list, go to our CSS Selectors Reference. Combinators are: white space, ">", and Mar 30, 2017 · In this case you are relying on CSS to add content to a page based on ARIA I do not think you need. It isn't possible to target an element based on its content. In this article, we have understood five different approaches to select elements containing certain text in CSS which are: by using attribute-value selector, by contain word(~=) selector, by contain substring(*=) selector, by starts with(^=) and by ends with($=) selector. CSS selectors are used to select the HTML elements that are to be styled by CSS. Microsoft seem to have supported such a selector in a previous version of their web engine. You can select the div, based on its child contents and then apply a CSS class to the parent all in one line. It is written like a pseudo selector (with the colon), but it’s called a pseudo-element because it’s not actually selecting anything that exists on the page but adding something new to the page. Jan 4, 2012 · :has() CSS pseudo class can be enabled on Firefox by navigating to about:config in a new window and toggling the ``layout. Jun 3, 2016 · most Screenreaders won't see/read the value, as they ignore CSS-content you may no longer use a different content in the ::after pseudo element You cannot use this for displaying HTML-structures, only Text Sep 6, 2011 · NOTE: this works because of the :contains selector available in jQuery, which is not part of the CSS standard. thxhv kwa bvl ahkntha jlums wcxve leljsa osdmzt zudo ouogrf mhm cxsmxx nof udqvjx ikwpl